Installed a new debian server, installed docker, but then now i have a problem with permissions on passed directories.

On the previous server, the uid/gids inside the docker container match the uid/gid on the real server.

Root is 0, www-data is 33, and so on.

On this new server, instead, files owned by root (0) in the container are translated to 1000 on the server, www-data (33) is 100032, and so on (+1000 appended to the uid)

Is this normal or did I misconfigure something? On the previous server I was running everything as root (the interactive user was root), and i would like to avoid that

  • @[email protected]
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    211 months ago

    Do I need to actually create the user in advance or can I just choose a string as I see fit?

    • 𝘋𝘪𝘳𝘬
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      111 months ago

      You don’t need to create the user first. Here’s the simplest I can come up with:

      FROM alpine:latest
      COPY myscript.sh /app/myscript.sh
      USER 10000:10001
      CMD ["sh", "/app/myscript.sh"]
      

      This simply runs /app/myscript.sh with UID 10000 and GID 10001.

      • @[email protected]
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        111 months ago

        Wasnt aware that you can just think of IDs from fresh air.
        Thought it was to create the user and ID manually amd then be able to use it.

        • 𝘋𝘪𝘳𝘬
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          111 months ago

          Yep! The names are basically just a convenient way for referencing a user or group ID.

          Under normal circumstances you should let the system decide what IDs to use, but in the confined environment of a docker container you can do pretty much what you want.

          If you really, really, really want to create a user and group just set the IDs manually:

          FROM alpine:latest
          COPY myscript.sh /app/myscript.sh
          RUN addgroup -g 10001 mycoolgroup && adduser -D -u 10000 -G mycoolgroup mycooluser
          USER mycooluser:mycoolgroup
          CMD ["sh", "/app/myscript.sh"]
          

          Just make sure to stay at or above 10000 so you won’t accidentally re-use IDs that are already defined on the host.